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石膏粉的防火性能怎么樣吏砂?

來源:http://www.bjtsdc.com 日期:2023-11-01 發(fā)布人:

石膏粉是由石膏礦石加工而成的一種建筑材料崎弃,具有防火性能突出的特點。其防火性能是通過其化學(xué)特性和物理特性來實現(xiàn)的疾瓮,下面從多個方面分析石膏粉的防火性能脖镀。

Gypsum powder is a building material processed from gypsum ore, which has outstanding fire resistance properties. Its fire resistance performance is achieved through its chemical and physical properties. Below, the fire resistance performance of gypsum powder is analyzed from multiple aspects.
一、化學(xué)特性
1狼电、 Chemical properties
石膏粉主要成分是硫酸鈣蜒灰,其化學(xué)分子式為CaSO4。這種化學(xué)物質(zhì)具有較高的耐高溫性能哥钉,當(dāng)溫度升高時蜗原,其分子結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化瀑红,會釋放出結(jié)晶水汽,吸收大量熱量嗤锯,使得溫度不易升高贼扩。同時,硫酸鈣分解時會釋放出一定量的水蒸氣钉栈,在消防過程中形成的水蒸氣能夠撲滅火焰璧酣,減少火勢。
The main component of gypsum powder is calcium sulfate, and its chemical formula is CaSO4. This chemical substance has high high-temperature resistance. When the temperature rises, its molecular structure changes, releasing crystalline water vapor and absorbing a large amount of heat, making it difficult for the temperature to rise. At the same time, a certain amount of water vapor is released during the decomposition of calcium sulfate, which can extinguish flames and reduce fire intensity during the firefighting process.
二滥庭、物理特性
2液斩、 Physical characteristics
良好的隔熱性能
Good insulation performance
石膏粉中的結(jié)晶水具有較好的隔熱性能,它可以將高溫?zé)嵩磸谋韺痈綦x開惦鄙,使溫度無法向表面?zhèn)鬟f。這樣鹊获,能夠在一定程度上保護(hù)建筑物不受火勢侵害喧久。
The crystalline water in gypsum powder has good thermal insulation performance, which can isolate high-temperature heat sources from the surface and prevent temperature from being transmitted to the surface. This can to some extent protect buildings from fire damage.

濟(jì)南石膏粉
高溫下的強度保持性
Strength retention at high temperatures
在高溫環(huán)境下,石膏粉中的結(jié)晶水會發(fā)生蒸發(fā)刹碾,形成亞硬質(zhì)碎片燥撞,覆蓋在石膏表面,形成防護(hù)層迷帜。這個防護(hù)層與石膏本身有良好的結(jié)合性物舒,保證了石膏體的強度。這種特性使石膏粉在消防過程中戏锹,不會因為表面燃燒而失去結(jié)構(gòu)強度冠胯。
In a high-temperature environment, the crystalline water in gypsum powder will evaporate, forming sub hard fragments that cover the surface of gypsum and form a protective layer. This protective layer has good bonding with the gypsum itself, ensuring the strength of the gypsum body. This characteristic ensures that gypsum powder will not lose its structural strength due to surface combustion during the firefighting process.
不易燃
Non flammable
石膏粉本身不易燃燒,即使火焰直接照射锦针,其燃燒能力也非常有限荠察。這個特性可以在一定程度上保護(hù)建筑物,避免建筑物快速失火奈搜。
Gypsum powder itself is not easy to burn, and even if the flame is directly irradiated, its combustion ability is very limited. This feature can protect buildings to a certain extent and avoid rapid fire.
低熱導(dǎo)率
Low thermal conductivity
石膏粉的熱導(dǎo)率很低悉盆,在阻擋熱流方面具有一定的效果。這樣可以縮小火勢的擴(kuò)散范圍馋吗,減小火勢的威脅焕盟。
The thermal conductivity of gypsum powder is very low, and it has a certain effect in blocking heat flow. This can narrow the spread range of the fire and reduce the threat of the fire.
本文由濟(jì)南石膏粉友情奉獻(xiàn).更多有關(guān)的知識請點擊 http://www.bjtsdc.com真誠的態(tài)度.為您提供為全面的服務(wù).更多有關(guān)的知識我們將會陸續(xù)向大家奉獻(xiàn).敬請期待.
This article is dedicated by Jinan gypsum powder. For more information, please click http://www.bjtsdc.com Sincere attitude. We will provide you with comprehensive services. We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone. Stay tuned

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